The vision of the centre is to promote, develop and provide innovative eco-friendly products, technologies and solutions to address the pathological problems and challenges in the area of Medicinal Plants through multidisciplinary high-quality research in safer, cost effective and sustainable manner.
The mission of the centre involves an eco-friendly approach for sustainable farming of MPs understanding the farmer’s aspirations and providing technological solutions to them through sound and novel science, keeping in mind the environment, plant, soil and human health issues.
The centre with the aim of “Vocal for Local”, will come forward to encourage local businesses and products by finding solutions to emerging challenges due to rapid crop diversification, increased farming, increased germplasm movement and climate change which are bringing changes to Host-Pathogen dynamics leading to emergence and re-emergence of plant pathogens in Medicinal Plants. Manav Rachna Centre For Medicinal Plant Pathology will work in the area of research, education, conservation, promotion and popularization of Medicinal Plants.
Undertake basic, applied and adaptive research to address current and future challenges in Medicinal Plants(MPs)Pathology.
India has a rich heritage of 15,000-20,000 medicinal plant species out of which 7,000-7,500 species are being used in Indian System of Medicines. The Medicinal Plants (MPs) contributes substantially to drug innovations and primary health care of human population across the globe. The Indian forests are the principal repositories of large number of medicinal and aromatic plants, from where the raw materials are collected predominantly for manufacture of drugs and perfumery products. The biodiversity & medicinal plants need to be conserved effectively for the future and where medicinal plants are taken from the wild; there utilization should be in a sustainable manner. In order to meet the increasing demand for medicinal plants, from both domestic and overseas markets, there is a need to focus on both ex-situ cultivation as well as in-situ conservation of medicinal plants.
Medicinal plants are vulnerable to be attacked by several pests & pathogens viz. fungi, bacteria, viruses, phytoplasmas, insects and nematodes, which are responsible for severe losses in crops in terms of both quantity as well as quality.
Therefore, the disease caused by such pests and pathogens is a major limiting factor for the successful cultivation of major medicinal and aromatic plants. Post-harvest loss is also a great problem where toxins are produced by the pathogens. Thus, plant diseases create challenges in commercial agriculture and pose real economic threats. The “health of these healthy plants” should be a matter of high concern. For the management of pests and diseases, non-chemical, eco-friendly safer methods are essential. Preparedness for combating against the biotic stresses of medicinal plants is prerequisite for horizontal expansion of medicinal plants acreage in future.
The medicinal plants need to be conserved effectively for the future and the time is right to utilize the global demand for Indian Medicinal plants and their bioactive metabolites by sustainable production of healthy and disease-free quality plant material through emerging technologies, biopesticides and biotechnological tools.
Plant pathology is an important stream, as it pertains to Plant diseases diagnosis, management, forecasting and forewarning, quarantine host-pathogen interactions, pathogen resistance and management, all of which can help enhance yield and quality of Medicinal plants. To effectively deal with the changing scenario, the approach will be to move from galenical to genomical era with the advancement in agricultural and basic sciences and merging of exploratory and translational research, thus, harnessing the potential of modern science, encourage innovations in technology generation, particularly in some of the critical areas as genomics, diagnostics, nanotechnology, and technology dissemination in Medicinal Plants.
The centre will also promote multi-disciplinary and multi-institutional research with ‘Seed to Shelf’ approach introduced by National Medicinal Plants Board, wherein, aspects related to Quality Planting Martials (QPM), Good Agriculture Practices (GAP’s), Good Post Harvest Practices (GPHP’s) would be addressed. Technology transfer on crops and varieties that can be grown in an agro-climatic zone, the soil suitability for a particular crop, the cultivation practices, sources of seed and quality planting material will be provided to support farmers/ growers so that medicinal plants as a crop diversification option may pick up to the desired level.
Injudicious and long period utilization of synthetic agrochemicals in agriculture has led to toxic pesticide residues, appearance of pests, resistance and resurgence, environmental contaminations, negative impacts on human health and non-target organisms thus, leading to pernicious effects on food chain of the ecosystem. This has forced the researchers and pesticide industries to shift their focus to more reliable, sustainable and ecofriendly products. Bio formulations are a potential alternative to currently used agrochemicals and the need of the hour.
Keeping these perspectives in view we have developed a bio formulation which It is a remedy for bull’s eye pathogen in tomato at low cost. It is a non-chemical based formulation to reduce disease of tomato plant combining with features for enhancing soil structure and fertility, maintaining soil biological activities and promoting plant growth & biomass.
For this product M/s Tricho Agronica Pvt Ltd, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, MRIIRS is working in association with IOCL, R & D centre on the project ” Bioformulation: An Ecofriendly solution against Fungal Pathogens in Tomato” with a fund of Rs. 172 Lacs. The validated PoCs will be further supported for commercialization through equity participation.
While working in the Start-up at various agro-climatic zones of India with farmers and different leading Agricultural Institutes & Universities: Indian Agricultural Research Institute(IARI, New Delhi), University of Horticultural Sciences(UHS, Bengaluru), Bidhan Chand Krishi Vishwavidyalaya (BCKV, Kalyani, W. Bengal), Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST, Srinagar), it was observed that the pests & pathogens are the limiting factor in quality production of Medicinal plants. After several interactions with SMPB Haryana & NMPB, New Delhi the Centre for Medicinal Plant Pathology came into existence to serve the problem.
Faculty of Engineering and Technology, MANAV RACHNA INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH AND STUDIES
Over-Arching Leadership: Dr. Pardeep Kumar, PVC & Dean
Director: Dr. Nidhi Didwania, Professor, Department of Biotechnology
Faculty: Dr. Preeti Nandal, Associate Professor, Department of Biotechnology
Externally funded:
Internally Funded:
Project titled “Bioformulation: A novel, innovative ecofriendly solution against fungal pathogens in Tomato.” under Indian oil start up scheme (IOSUS), a Start-up India” initiative announced by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi (September 2017 –September 2020)
Application Ref. No: TPRE1565673375 14/04/2017.
Name of Startup Company: M/s Tricho Agronica Pvt. Ltd.
Funding Agency- Indian oil Corporation Ltd. Amount of Funding: Rs 172 Lakhs.
Upcoming Conference:
National Conference on Emerging Technologies And Enabling Tools For Eco-Friendly Management Of Diseases Of Medicinal & Aromatic Plants (MAPs)(Eeedmap-2022) 29th – 30th September, 2022 at Manav Rachna International Institute Of Research & Studies
Dr. Nidhi Didwania, Director, Manav Rachna Centre For Medicinal Plant Pathology, MR-CMPP, Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology
MANAV RACHNA INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH AND STUDIES(DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) (NAAC “A” Grade University) Sector-43, Aravali Hills, Delhi-Surajkund Road, Faridabad -121001(Haryana) INDIA
Off No. : 0129-4198293
Mobile No. : 9971815521
Mail id: director.mrcmpp@mriu.edu.in; nidhididwania.fet@mriu.edu.in
The “MR-Molecular Biosciences Research Cluster (MR-MBRC)” was established in 2017, with the sole aim of promoting scientific research among scholars and students at Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies. MR-MBRC has state-of-the-art facilities for advanced research and its members include highly motivated students. The laboratory is fully equipped with an Animal Cell Culture facility along with molecular biology and microbiology laboratories spread over an area of approximately 1370 sq. ft.
To venture into fundamental and innovative multi-disciplinary research in life sciences for academic and societal benefits. The mission is to learn, adapt and disseminate scientific ideas and temperament. In addition, to continuously improve upon scientific and technical skills through practical hands-on training and brainstorming sessions.
Also, to develop an inclusive lab atmosphere. Furthermore, to promote collaborative efforts with shared responsibility while maintaining an ethical code of conduct.
Scientists at MBRC work in the field of genomics and healthcare data analysis, nutritional and environmental epigenetics, onco-virology, systems, and synthetic biology thus facilitating research and teaching in interdisciplinary areas related to biotechnology. Dr. Kapila Kumar works in fields of molecular Virology, Synthetic biology, infectious disease biology, and network biology. She has teaching and research experience of over 6 years. She has mentored two government-funded Startups. One is incubated at IIT, Mandi and the other at Manav Rachna Incubation Centre.
She has been trained by the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, in the area of Synthetic Biology. Dr. Kapila has mentored and trained a team of Students to participate in International Synthetic Biology Competition (iGEM 2020), organized by MIT, USA. The team won a bronze medal for the same. The participation was fully sponsored by DBT, GOI. Dr. Jayant Maini is interested in elucidating the mechanisms of environment-epigenome interactions especially relating to diet and nutrition. He is also studying epigenetics of genetic diseases thereby trying to dissect the mechanism behind the lack of genotype-phenotype correlation.